A Quick Quibble: Supposedly “Straightwashing” Okoye in Black Panther

A Quick Quibble_ Supposedly “Straightwashing” Okoye in Black Panther

In a (now deleted) tweet thread from April of this year, writer and artist Kate Leth went in on superhero media for the lack of queer representation in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The thread was fine and absolutely valid right up until the last tweet where she wrote that:

There were queer characters in Ragnarok and Black Panther whose scenes were cut. Okoye was awkwardly made straight with a plot that went nowhere. Loki exists in subtext. It’s bullshit, pardon my french, that we’re just supposed to go “oh yeah of course, because of money”

You know what this tweet shows me?

It shows me that Leth might not be able to tell Black women apart from one another and that she doesn’t see the value in a character who chooses love of country and her faith in justice over the love of her life (after he sets himself against their country).

It shows me that while Leth knows the basics about the characters and the film (the cut scene with Ayo flirting with Okoye and the Ayo/Aneka relationship in the World of Wakanda comics), she doesn’t know enough to recognize that Okoye and Ayo (or Aneka) aren’t the same characters.

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Image of the tweet found on the Bounding Into Comics website.

Leth is not the only person I’ve seen essentially accuse Ryan Coogler and the Black Panther team of “straightwashing” Okoye. (Heck, in an io9 article from this week, the header used an image of Okoye in a triptych of queer characters whose queerness isn’t in their respective film appearances.)

She’s just one of the most visible.

Additionally, she also dissed Black love in her tweet… that she never bothered to apologize for or engage with Black fans over before she deleted it sometime this month.

(I also have thoughts about how frustrating I find Leth’s choice to zero in on the two MCU films directed by men of color for this part of her thread considering the queer erasure that exists in other parts of the MCU, but I’ll keep those to myself.)

One of the things that Leth’s response reminds me of, is the way that queer Black people in fandom are often asked to choose between our gender, sexuality, and race when it comes to fandom and representation. We’re often asked (or forced) to consume media (fannish or otherwise) that doesn’t conceptualize us as queer, Black, AND whatever our gender might be.

In fact, many times when you see a queer white person like Leth talk up queer media that we should all be watching as queer people… it tends to be set in a super whitewashed version of an actually diverse locale and/or rife with racism towards people of color. (Seriously, several of the pieces of media I’ve seen white queer people hype up across social media have been full of anti-Black racism – erasure, objectification, or racist characters – usually left unchecked.)

These queer white folks in fandom somehow never seem to talk about queer representation for people of color when it exists in media… only when it doesn’t.

Think about the way that fandom insists on sleeping on the Anissa/Grace relationship in Black Lightning despite the fact that it’s a relationship between two queer women of color whose identities weren’t erased in the transition from comic to live action.

Think about how some Kirk/Spock fans lost their shit when it was revealed that “the wrong man” was revealed to be gay in Star Trek: Beyond. (Desiree Rodriguez mentioned some of this in her piece “Step Aside Spirk, It’s Hikaru Sulu’s Time to Shine” but that now seems to be offline.)

Think about the fact that queer characters of color — whether it’s canon material or fanon — don’t get as much visibility or as much attention/fanworks as white characters that fandoms portrays or perceives as queer. Think about which characters are almost always assumed straight at first sight. (See the slash shippers who see all the white guys in the MCU as queer but Sam Wilson and James “Rhodey” Rhodes are consistently relegated to heterosexual wingmen for their respective white friends.)

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Aww man, look at this plot that went “nowhere”… oh wait, Okoye being torn between love of king and country and love of W’kabi is an actual important part of this film. How bout that?

I think I’ve still got a bit more time holding on to the frustration left because of how Kate Leth deleted the original tweet thread without making a visible attempt at apologizing for both conflating Okoye/Ayo and for writing off Okoye’s relationship with W’kabi as “a plot that went nowhere” when it provides a significant emotional highlight in the third act and inspires great think-y thoughts about loving one’s country.

Plenty of people left Black Panther swearing up and down that Okoye was actually Ayo or Aneka from the comics and not only was her sexuality not addressed in the film, but that it was erased due to compulsory heterosexuality.

It’s not just Leth, but I sure wish she hadn’t blasted incorrect information to her SIXTY-SEVEN THOUSAND followers without then following up on a clarification or correction once tons of people corrected her. (As far as I know, she also didn’t engage with any of the Black people that pointed out the problematic aspects of her tweet.)

You can (and should) call out the MCU for its lack of queer representation across the past ten years in, but maybe… try not to mistake one black female character for another or dismiss the validity or importance of seeing nuanced Black love onscreen in the process.

I mean, what’s the point of calling out queer erasure if you’re just going to be kind of anti-Black in the process?

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Ayo (left) and Aneka (right) from Roxane Gay’s World of Wakanda series.

There are other queer Black writers who have written about what Black Panther means to them — and what the lack of explicit queer representation did to them. There are Black people who have talked about how they left the theater feeling invisible because Ayo was onscreen and yet didn’t have much, if any dialogue.

Or a queer presence.

Those are the people I truly want to hear from.

Especially when a worryingly large amount of non-black people can’t figure out the difference between Ayo, Aneka, and Okoye? Maybe… they should skip them when talking about queer representation and erasure in the MCU.

Or leave these takes to people with lived experiences with queerness and Blackness.

M’kay?

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7 thoughts on “A Quick Quibble: Supposedly “Straightwashing” Okoye in Black Panther

    • Oh heck, I can’t believe that I forgot that. (I swear I did know, I’m just scatterbrained.) Gosh. Thanks for the reminder and I’ll update the post immediately!

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      • It’s cool! Admittedly I had to double check myself since I don’t really read DC comics and I didn’t want to put my foot in my mouth. But yeah, cheers!

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  1. Aaah, I missed Ayo a lot in the Black Panther movie and was disappointed at her being sidelined. She was a highlight for me in Civil War. I don’t think she said a single word of dialogue but she made such a huge impression on me by how visibly intimidating and powerful her presence was. I should get to the comics one of these days.

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  2. The only quibble I had to Okoye and W’Kabis relationship was that they didn’t show more of them interacting, even casually, in the background. That “ my love” from Okoye seems to come out of nowhere, and I was all for that relationship, and wish I’d seen a tiny bit more of it (there’s a cut scene, that should’ve been left in, I know.)

    I also wish Ayo had been just a little bit more to do and something to say. That actress, Florence Kusumba, is such a powerful presence, and she was kinda wasted in this movie.

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  3. I did have to (once I could) take a more in depth look to identify specific Dora Milaje in the great big Scene. (But for the Scene’s purposes it was readable in the theater, unlike lots of battles.) I liked reading an alternate take, because I really thought in just a few scenes Ryan Coogler did so much better at love and I really thought it showed a telling difference between W’Kabi and Erik and in fact sets up a nice synergy between W’Kabi in Black Panther and T’Challa in CA:CW.

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  4. Thank you for clearing the Okoye confusion. I read the ridiculously short run of World of Wakanda and I knew of the Aneka/Ayo relationship, so it confused me as to why Okoye’s name was being dropped by Kate Leth as having been Straightwashed and her relationship with W’Kabi “forced”. That was quintessential Okoye, loyal to the throne above all else, even when it was rightfully taken by Killmonger. The throne even came before T’Challa and I loved that.

    I would like to see Ayo and Aneka’s story played out in the second film because there is a serious problem with the LGBTQ movement in parts of Africa, but I will be honest, I don’t want the entire film to be about a love story. Even T’Challa and Nakia’s relationship was merely hinted at for fear it would overpower the film.

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